Signs of Drug Addiction
Drug addiction is seen as a complex illness that affects a person’s mind, body, and lifestyle. Although it is not always easy to tell if someone has a problem with drugs, there are often some telltale signs of drug addiction if you know what to look for. There are many different types of drugs that can be abused or lead to addiction. These different types of drugs can lead to various signs and symptoms, which may also vary between individuals. However, there are some overall shared signs of drug addiction that could be present no matter what drug is being abused.
Physical Signs
The body will often leave signs that something is not right and that a person is using drugs. Some physical signs that someone is abusing drugs may include:
Changes in the eyes – bloodshot, watery, pupils that are dilated or restricted, using eyedrops frequently
Changes in sleep patterns, or sleeping much more or less than usual
Sudden weight loss or weight gain with changes in appetite
Change in physical appearance and grooming
Sudden onset of health problems – sinus infections, respiratory troubles, skin infections
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Psychological Signs
Just as there are often signs the body shows, when drugs are being used there are psychological signs as well. These may include:
- Mood swings
- Irritability and agitation
- Anxiety or paranoia
- Depression or listlessness
- Excessive anger
- Onset of hyperactive behavior or restlessness
Behavioral Signs
Changes in behavior can also be signs of drug addiction. These signs might include:
- Changes in clothing
- Sudden lack of grooming
- Avoiding enjoyable activities
- Withdrawal from family and friends
- Becomes hostile or uncooperative
- Starts being secretive
- Becomes deceitful or argumentative
Am I Addicted to Drugs?
If you currently use drugs, it is important to seek help. Signs of drug addiction might include:
- Uncontrollable cravings for the drug
- Increased tolerance, or needing more of the drug
- Withdrawal symptoms when you attempt to quit
- Repeated, unsuccessful attempt to quit
- Using drugs to reduce stress
- Avoiding responsibilities to obtain and use drugs
- Using drugs in risky situations
- Using drugs even with negative consequences
- Drug use is causing problems with family, friends, or other responsibilities
- Avoidance of those who don’t use drugs
- No longer participating in activities you previously enjoyed
- No longer able to control your use of drugs
If you or a loved one are addicted to drugs, it is important to seek treatment. Proper treatment can help in recovering from drug addiction and in maintaining a drug free life.